PRESERVATION AND RENEWAL OF ETHNIC ARCHITECTURAL CULTURE IN QIANDONGNAN PREFECTURE: CASE STUDY IN BASHA MIAO VILLAGE
Main article
Abstract
This scholarly endeavor explores the quintessential characteristics of ethnic architecture in Qiandongnan, with an indepth focus on the Basha Miao Village. It commences by meticulously analyzing the historical evolution, stylistic diversity, and salient features of the region's ethnic architecture. Notable emphasis is placed on the Miao and Dong ethnic groups' influence, the strategic use of pine and cedar as the principal construction materials, the venerable craftsmanship of ancient concave and convex buttress structures eschewing iron nails, and the distinctively sloping roofs adorned with fired clay tiles. The paper then accentuates the architectural peculiarities of Basha Miao Village, underscoring its unique geographical adaptability and its innovative construction system, both of which are of paramount importance for academic inquiry. A meticulous delineation follows, portraying the current state of Basha Miao Village's architecture, with a spotlight on its traditional wooden structures, the ingenuity of low and multi-story stilt houses, and the meticulous spatial arrangement that encapsulates the architectural legacy of the traditional villages. In conclusion, the paper embarks on a thorough examination of the current land use for village construction, the state of residential construction, and a forward-looking development assessment. This research not only imparts profound insights and a nuanced understanding of the ethnic architectural heritage in Qiandongnan but also paves the way for future studies. It sets the stage for further exploration into sustainable development models, the integration of modern technologies with traditional practices, and the formulation of policies that will ensure the harmonious coexistence of cultural preservation with socio-economic progress, thereby honoring the rich tapestry of Qiandongnan's ethnic architectural legacy for generations to come.
