The Mutual Compensatory Effect of Artificial Intelligence Development and Labor Structure Changes

Abstract

The rise of artificial intelligence has brought a wide and far-reaching impact on the economy and society. This paper uses the industrial robot data of 13 APEC countries released by IFR and uses the instrumental variable method to empirically test the mutually constructed compensation effect of labor structure changes and artificial intelligence development. Based on previous literature research on artificial intelligence, this paper explores the decline in population growth rate and aging intensified aging included in population structure changes, and comprehensively studies its promotion effect on artificial intelligence, and examines whether the development of artificial intelligence can have a compensatory effect on the social economy and obtain the ”intelligent dividend” when the ”demographic dividend” fades.